Understanding Jewelry Metals

It’s all about what fits your lifestyle.

In jewelry, there are many options in the world of precious and non-precious metals. In many cases, your decision will come down to the “look” you want and what is best for your lifestyle. Do you lead an active lifestyle and want to wear your engagement ring at all times? Then you need a durable metal. Is your skin super sensitive? Platinum might be the perfect choice for you since it’s hypoallergenic.

At Alexander’s Jewelers, we cast in yellow, rose, and white gold, and platinum. Although we do not offer engagement ring designs in alternative metals, we are happy to locate them for you. Here’s a little information on the most popular metals to help you get started.

yellow gold jewelry metal
white gold jewelry metal
rose gold jewelry metal

Gold is the most popular metal in the US and has the longest and most storied history of all the precious metals. In order to increase its durability, it is typically mixed with other metals. Yellow gold is natural and resistant to rust, tarnish and corrosion. Gold is timeless, elegant and the most popular metal for everyday wear.

There are various grades of gold purity from 10K, 14K, 18K and 24K (considered pure gold). 18K gold is made up of 75% gold and 25% other metals. As the karat weight drops, the metal becomes more durable, but less yellow. Lower karat weights are usually plated to some degree to enhance the color.

White Gold was developed to give a different look. It is made with similar properties to yellow gold but is mixed with different metals to give it a white color – typically with rhodium (a rare member of the platinum family). Rhodium plated rings will wear and eventually need re-plating.

Rose Gold engagement ring styles or the use of Rose Gold with White Gold is a very popular look today! Rose Gold is made with similar properties but is mixed with copper to give it that rose color. 

Platinum

Platinum is one of the most popular metals for engagement rings and wedding bands. People love to purchase Platinum because it will last forever and is the ultimate symbol of everlasting love!It’s naturally white will never fade or change color. It is also durable and hypoallergenic. 

platinum jewelry metals
palladium jewelry metals

Palladium

Palladium is one of the rarest metals in the world and part of the Platinum Group of Metals. Hypoallergenic, Palladium is extremely light in weight and is considered a “Noble Metal” due to its superior ability to withstand corrosion and oxidation.

Sterling Silver

Not usually used for engagement ring settings, Sterling Silver is primarily used for fashion jewelry and accessories. It is a very soft metal and tends to tarnish, which are two big reasons we don’t typically recommend it for holding a precious diamond or colored gemstone for your engagement ring. However, it is a very affordable alternative to White Gold or Platinum.

sterling silver jewelry metals

Alternative Metals

Alternative metals are often a choice for men’s wedding bands or widely used as a back-up band to the traditional Gold or Platinum band.
At Alexander’s Jewelers, we cast in yellow, rose, and white gold, and platinum. Although we do not offer engagement ring designs in alternative metals, we are happy to locate them for you. Here’s a little information on the most popular metals to help you get started.

Tungsten Carbide

Tungsten Carbide is created from an alloy of 80% Tungsten and 20% Carbon alloy with other metals. It’s unique and strong in design, and a forged metal that will last a lifetime. 

Cobalt

Cobalt is four times harder than Platinum, while at the same time, far less dense. Because of its natural hardness, it resists scratches, chips and corrosion. Cobalt is also hypoallergenic, so it’s a great choice for men with sensitive skin and an active lifestyle. Many men choose Platinum bands and have a second Cobalt band to wear more casually.

Titanium

Titanium is extremely lightweight, yet strong, and has a silvery-white metal color. It is 45% lighter in weight than Platinum. It is also hypoallergenic and commonly used in men’s fashion jewelry.

Stainless Steel

Stainless Steel is a metal that is easy to clean, highly durable and resistant to scratches and corrosion. It has a beautiful silvery-white color and retains that shine and color very well. It is most commonly used in men’s jewelry and watches.